Workspace Optimisation South Africa | Corporate Real Estate Solutions
Workspace Optimisation

Your office should
work as hard as
your people.
Most offices do not.

South African businesses are paying for space they do not fully use. We analyse how your space is actually being used, model how it should be configured, and develop a practical plan to close the gap — reducing cost, improving productivity, and ensuring your workspace supports the way your business actually works.

Typical Office Utilisation Snapshot
61%
Average desk utilisation in South African corporate offices
Desk utilisation61%
Meeting room utilisation38%
Collaboration zone usage22%
The cost implication: a 1,500m² office at R185 per square metre per month with 61% utilisation is carrying R108,225 per month in unused space cost. That is R1.3m per year in rent for space that is rarely occupied.
61%
Average desk utilisation in SA corporate offices
35%
Typical right-sizing opportunity identified
R1.3m
Average annual saving on a 1,500m² office
4wk
Typical time to full optimisation report
The Problem Most Businesses Are Carrying

You are paying rent on space
your people are not using.

South African corporate offices were designed, leased, and fitted out for a working world that no longer exists. Headcount projections that did not materialise. Pre-pandemic occupancy assumptions that hybrid working has fundamentally changed. Growth plans that were scaled back. The result is a generation of offices that are too large, incorrectly configured, and carrying cost burdens that no business would willingly sign up to today if they understood the numbers.

The average corporate office in South Africa operates at between 55 and 65 percent desk utilisation on a typical working day. That means between 35 and 45 percent of the space you are leasing, lighting, cooling, and maintaining is, on any given day, sitting empty.

Workspace optimisation is the systematic process of identifying and quantifying that inefficiency, understanding its causes, and developing a practical plan to address it. The result is not a smaller, worse office. It is a smarter, more purposefully designed workspace that costs significantly less to occupy and works significantly better for the people who use it.

Where Inefficiency Lives

Three areas where most offices
carry significant unused cost.

Before any optimisation can begin, the inefficiency must be measured. These are the three most common areas where South African corporate offices carry material cost that is not reflected in any value to the business.

Desk Utilisation

The average corporate desk in South Africa is occupied for fewer than five hours per working day. Hybrid working, flexible schedules, client travel, and remote working days mean a standard desk-to-person ratio of 1:1 typically results in significant vacancy across the working week.

Opportunity: reduce desk provision by 30 to 40 percent without impacting the team

Meeting Room Utilisation

Most corporate offices provision significantly more formal meeting room capacity than they actually use. Rooms are booked and not attended. Large boardrooms sit empty for the majority of the working week. The result is large areas of expensive, fitted space delivering minimal value on most days.

Opportunity: reduce formal meeting rooms and introduce flexible collaborative zones

Collaboration Zone Usage

The spaces that hybrid and flexible workers most need when they come to the office — informal collaboration areas, quiet focus zones, and video conferencing spaces — are often the least well provisioned. Offices overinvest in fixed desks and underinvest in the purposeful spaces that drive people to choose to come in.

Opportunity: reconfigure toward activity-based zones that support modern working
What We Deliver

Six outputs that give your
leadership team complete clarity
on their workspace.

Every workspace optimisation engagement produces a structured set of outputs — from raw utilisation data through to a practical, costed implementation plan your team can act on immediately.

01

Utilisation Study Report

A detailed, data-led assessment of how your space is actually being used — desk by desk, zone by zone, and hour by hour. The report covers peak and average occupancy, day-of-week patterns, zone performance, and the full cost of underutilised areas expressed in rands per month.

02

Space Requirements Model

A forward-looking model of your actual space requirements — built around your current headcount, your hybrid working patterns, your growth trajectory, and your operational needs. This model defines the space your business actually needs, as opposed to the space you currently occupy.

03

Right-Sizing Analysis

A financial quantification of the right-sizing opportunity — the difference between the space you currently lease and the space the model shows you need. Presented as an annual cost saving opportunity, with the lease options available to realise it: renegotiation, sublease, or relocation.

04

Workspace Configuration Brief

A design brief for your optimised workspace — specifying the right balance of fixed desks, flexible workstations, collaboration zones, quiet focus areas, meeting rooms, and video conferencing spaces. This brief is designed to be handed directly to your interior designer or fit-out contractor.

05

Implementation Roadmap

A phased implementation plan that sequences the recommended changes in order of financial impact and operational practicality — identifying what can be done immediately within the existing space, what requires lease renegotiation, and what would require a relocation — with a cost and timeline for each phase.

06

Financial Impact Summary

A board-ready financial summary quantifying the full value of the optimisation programme — total annual cost saving, payback period on any capital investment, and the net present value of the recommended changes over your remaining lease term. Designed to support a business case for approval.

How We Measure Your Space

Five methods. One
accurate picture of how
your space actually performs.

Measuring space utilisation accurately requires combining multiple data sources. No single method gives a complete picture. We recommend the combination of approaches most appropriate to your premises, your budget, and the level of analytical precision your decision requires.

In most cases, a combination of two or three methods produces a highly accurate utilisation profile within three to four weeks — sufficient to make confident right-sizing and reconfiguration decisions with full data support.

01

Sensor-Based Occupancy Monitoring

Passive infrared or thermal sensors installed at desk and zone level, capturing real-time occupancy data continuously over the study period. Produces the most granular and accurate dataset, with hour-by-hour visibility at space category level.

Highest Accuracy
02

Structured Observation Study

Trained observers recording occupancy at defined intervals across all areas of the office over a representative two to three week period. Cost effective and highly reliable for offices of up to 3,000 square metres where sensor installation is not warranted.

Cost Effective
03

Desk Booking System Analysis

Where a desk booking or workplace management system is already in place, we extract and analyse booking and check-in data to produce a utilisation profile. Fast to implement and provides excellent time-series data where historical booking records are available.

Data Driven
04

Access Control Data Review

Analysis of building or floor access control records to establish patterns of arrival, departure, and peak presence by day and time. Most accurate for building-level occupancy rather than zone-level detail, and most useful when combined with a secondary method.

Widely Available
05

Staff Survey and Work Pattern Analysis

A structured survey of your team covering working location patterns, space preferences, and future expectations — combined with HR data on team size, hybrid working policies, and expected headcount changes. Essential context for interpreting utilisation data and modelling future requirements.

Qualitative Insight
The Five Drivers of Workspace Inefficiency

Understanding why your space
is underperforming.

Workspace inefficiency rarely has a single cause. In our experience working across South African corporate offices, five drivers consistently account for the majority of the gap between the space a business occupies and the space it actually needs.

Legacy Headcount Assumptions

Space was leased for a headcount that was projected but never reached, or for a team that has since been reduced. The lease outlasts the growth plan.

Hybrid Work Adoption

Teams now split their time between office and home, reducing peak office occupancy without any corresponding reduction in the leased area.

Outdated Space Configuration

A fit-out designed for a different way of working — too many fixed desks, too few collaborative spaces, underprovisioned video conferencing facilities.

Growth That Did Not Arrive

Space was committed in anticipation of expansion that was delayed, restructured, or cancelled. The lease runs while the growth rationale no longer applies.

Consolidation Opportunity Missed

Multiple leases across different nodes that could be consolidated into a single, more efficient premises — but where the opportunity has not been formally assessed or acted upon.

Hybrid Work and the Right-Sizing Opportunity

Hybrid working has changed
the relationship between
headcount and space requirements.

Most businesses have adopted hybrid working but have not yet reconfigured their space to reflect it. The result is a growing gap between the space they occupy and the space they actually need.

Hybrid Work Space Modelling — Illustrative Example
Before: Traditional Working — 100 Staff, 100 Desks Required

100 desks. Correct for 100 people in the office five days per week.

After: Hybrid Working — 100 Staff, 60 Desks Needed
Desks needed — 60
Surplus desks — 40

A two-days-in-three-days-out hybrid pattern means a peak of 67 people in the office at any time. With a 10% buffer, 60 desks is the correct provision. 40 desks — and the space they occupy — are surplus.

For a 1,500m² office at R185 per m² per month, right-sizing from 100 to 60 desks eliminates approximately 550m² of surplus space — equivalent to the following annual saving opportunity.
Space reduction
550
37% of current footprint — no longer required
Annual rental saving
R1.22m per year
Based on R185 per m² per month
Over remaining 3-year lease term
R3.67m
Total occupancy cost saving opportunity
What the optimised space enables
More collaboration zones. Better video conferencing. Quiet focus areas. A workspace that people choose to come to — at 37% lower cost.
Our Workspace Optimisation Process

From initial assessment
to implemented improvement.

Our workspace optimisation engagement follows a structured six-stage process — moving from data collection through analysis, design brief, and financial modelling to a practical implementation plan your team can act on.

Stage One

Brief and Baseline Assessment

We document your objectives, your current lease position, your headcount, your working patterns, and any known space performance issues. We review your existing floor plans and any available occupancy data. This brief defines the scope of the study and the analytical approach most appropriate to your premises.

OutputAgreed study scope, methodology, and timeline. Baseline data collection commenced.
Stage Two

Utilisation Study

We conduct the utilisation study using the agreed methodology — sensor monitoring, observation studies, booking system data analysis, or a combination. The study runs across a representative period of typically two to three weeks, capturing peak and average occupancy by zone, by day, and by time of day. Staff surveys are conducted in parallel to capture qualitative working pattern data.

OutputRaw utilisation dataset covering all zones across the study period.
Stage Three

Analysis and Space Modelling

We analyse the utilisation data and combine it with your headcount model, hybrid working patterns, and growth projections to build a forward-looking space requirements model. This model defines how much space your business actually needs, how it should be configured, and the financial gap between your current occupancy and your optimal position.

OutputUtilisation study report and space requirements model.
Stage Four

Workspace Configuration Brief

We develop a detailed workspace configuration brief — specifying the recommended balance of fixed desks, flexible workstations, collaboration zones, quiet focus areas, meeting rooms, and video conferencing spaces. The brief is based on the utilisation data, the staff survey findings, and current best practice in workplace design for businesses with your working pattern.

OutputWorkspace configuration brief ready to brief to a designer or fit-out contractor.
Stage Five

Financial Modelling and Right-Sizing Options

We model the financial impact of the recommended changes — quantifying the annual cost saving, the payback period on any required capital expenditure, and the options available to realise the right-sizing opportunity through the lease. Where a right-sizing opportunity exists, we identify the available lease options: renegotiation to reduce the committed area, sublease of surplus space, or relocation to a smaller premises at renewal.

OutputFinancial impact summary and right-sizing options analysis with cost and timeline for each.
Stage Six

Implementation Roadmap and Presentation

We present the full optimisation programme to your leadership team — walking through the findings, the recommendations, and the financial case. We deliver a phased implementation roadmap that sequences the recommended changes in order of financial impact and operational practicality, and we remain available to support the execution of each phase as your trusted CRE advisor.

OutputBoard-ready presentation and phased implementation roadmap with ownership and timelines.
Fast-Track Option

Need a faster answer? Our
Rapid Assessment delivers in two weeks.

A lighter-touch evaluation designed to identify the highest-priority optimisation opportunities within your existing space. Ideal for businesses that need a fast indication of the saving available before committing to a full study.

Request a Rapid Assessment
Who This Service Is For

Any business that suspects
its space is costing more
than it should.

Workspace optimisation is most valuable when the gap between what a business is paying and what it actually needs has grown — which, in our experience of the South African corporate market post-2020, is most businesses.

CFOs With Occupancy Costs Under Pressure

Property is typically your second or third largest cost line. If your occupancy cost per person has risen materially without a corresponding increase in space value, workspace optimisation is the fastest route to identifying and quantifying the saving opportunity — and producing the financial case to act on it.

Operations Teams Managing Hybrid Working

You are managing a workspace that was designed for a way of working that no longer applies. Your team is asking for better collaboration spaces, more video conferencing capacity, and more flexibility. Workspace optimisation gives you the data and the brief to make those changes — and the financial case to fund them from the cost savings they generate.

Businesses Approaching Lease Renewal

If your lease expires in the next 12 to 36 months, a workspace optimisation study conducted now gives you the data to renegotiate from a position of clear, evidence-based knowledge of exactly what space you need. It is one of the most powerful inputs into a Stay vs Go analysis and a renewal negotiation.

Multi-Site Portfolio Managers

Managing workspace inefficiency across a multi-site portfolio multiplies the opportunity significantly. We apply the same systematic approach across all your sites, producing a consolidated portfolio view of the total optimisation opportunity — and a prioritised implementation programme that addresses the largest savings first.

Common Questions

Frequently asked
questions.

Workspace optimisation is the process of analysing how your office space is actually being used and developing a structured plan to ensure it is configured and sized to deliver maximum value for your business. It combines occupancy data, utilisation analysis, headcount modelling, and operational requirements assessment to produce recommendations that reduce cost, improve the working environment, and ensure your space supports the way your business actually works rather than the way it worked when the lease was last signed.
We use a combination of methods depending on the nature of your premises and the level of precision required. These include sensor-based occupancy monitoring, structured observation studies, desk booking system data analysis, access control data review, and staff surveys. Each method has different advantages in terms of cost, accuracy, and the granularity of insight it produces. We recommend the approach most appropriate to your situation and budget, and in most cases a combination of two or three methods produces the clearest picture.
Right-sizing is the process of matching your leased space commitment to your actual and projected space requirements. Most businesses occupy more space than they need — often as a legacy of pre-pandemic headcount levels or growth projections that have not materialised. Right-sizing typically involves either renegotiating the lease to reduce the committed area, subleasing surplus space to a third party, or incorporating the surplus into a more efficient workplace configuration. The financial saving comes from reducing the area you are paying rent on, or from recovering rental income from space that would otherwise sit vacant.
Not necessarily. In many cases, the most significant improvements are achieved within your existing premises through reconfiguration, the introduction of activity-based working zones, smarter desk allocation, and the elimination of underused meeting rooms and storage areas. Where the optimisation analysis reveals a space mismatch that cannot be resolved within the existing footprint, we will identify and quantify the relocation or right-sizing options available to you — but the decision is always yours.
Hybrid working has fundamentally changed the relationship between headcount and space. A team of 100 people working on a two-days-in-three-days-out rotation requires approximately 55 to 65 workstations rather than 100 — a reduction of 35 to 45 percent of desk provision. However, the nature of the space required changes significantly: more collaborative zones, fewer fixed desks, better video conferencing infrastructure, and more flexible meeting configurations. Our workspace optimisation service models your specific hybrid patterns and designs a space configuration that reflects how your team actually works.
The timeline depends on the size and complexity of your premises and the level of analysis required. For a single office of up to 2,000 square metres, a full utilisation study and optimisation report typically takes four to six weeks from initiation to final recommendation. For larger or multi-site portfolios, we agree a phased programme at the outset, with interim findings presented at each stage. We can also provide a rapid assessment — a lighter touch evaluation designed to identify the highest-priority opportunities — within two weeks for businesses that need a faster indication of the opportunity available.
Start Your Workspace Assessment

Find out what your office
space is actually costing you
and what it should cost.

Tell us your office size, your headcount, and your hybrid working policy — and we will give you a preliminary indication of the optimisation opportunity before you commit to a full study. No obligation. No commitment required.

No obligation. Confidential. Senior advisor guaranteed.

Prefer to speak directly?
+27 61 484 5578 +27 68 621 4738 info@corporaterealestate.co.za
Available Monday to Friday, 8am to 5pm SAST.
We respond to all enquiries within one business day.

Whether you’re looking to expand your footprint, optimize your current space, or navigate complex lease negotiations, we have the knowledge and experience to help you achieve your goals.

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